3.3 MILLION TREE PLANTING IN THE PHILIPPINES |
If there is a challenge
worth organizing by different mountaineering clubs, environmentalist and
volunteers, it is tree planting challenge.
3.2 MILLION TREE
PLANTING
This news resurfaced
again, thanks to social media. Back in 2014, I didn’t hear about this tree
planting news that there were 3.2 million trees planted in one hour in
Mindanao, Philippines. 160,000 people including government employees, students
and volunteers participated in the tree planting drive in six different areas
in Mindanao headed by the Department of Environmental and Natural Resources
Agency. The trees planted were a mix of commercial crops like rubber trees,
cacao and
coffee as well as forest varieties. These were chosen because it would help in
the livelihood of the locals.
PHILIPPINE BIODIVERSITY
The Philippines
biodiversity is very rich, in fact
it is one of the 17 mega-diverse countries due to its geographical isolation,
diverse habitats and high rates of endemism with about sixteen new mammal
species discovered in just over ten years. An example is that 35 percent of the
580 recorded birds can only be found in the Philippines. According to Philippine Biodiversity Management Bureau,
the Philippines is a hosts
to more than 52,177 described species and more than half of this is found
nowhere else in the world.
According to the
Philippines’ 2013 Forest Management Bureau Forestry report, the country’s
forest cover is around 23.89%. From 1934 to 1988, Philippines
lost around 10 million hectares forest cover which is equivalent to 227 million
basketball courts. The Philippines is a
one of the top global conservation areas as it is considered a biodiversity
hotspot with at least 700 threatened species. The country’s resources continue
to experience an alarming rate of destruction due to deforestation, land
degradation, overexploitation, climate change and
pollution, among others.
Deforestation in the
Philippines is the leading cause of habitat destruction which greatly impacts
biodiversity. This results to
a large number of threatened and endangered species; an example is the Great
Philippine eagle which is critically endangered. Philippine eagle is among the
rarest, tallest and most powerful birds in the world has been declared the
Philippine National Bird and it can be only found on four major islands, Samar,
Eastern Luzon, Leyte and
Mindanao. Don’t ever think of catching the Philippine eagle, killing one could
imprison you for 12 years and a hefty fine.
PALAWAN, “THE LAST
FRONTIER”
Palawan is dubbed “the
Last Frontier” because it has the biggest forest cover in the country and
thousands of kilometers of its forest and coastlines are still unexplored.
Palawan has more diverse wildlife than the rest of the country. However, these
days, the ecosystem of Palawan is also being threatened due to rapid
urbanization, logging and
hunting. Among these is the 80,000 acre Cleopatra’s Needle, one of the island’s
highest peaks. Cleopatra’s needle is a host of eighty
five percent of Palawan’s endemic species.
66 MILLION TREE PLANTING
On July 2, 2017
India took another initiative of 66 million tree planting in 12 hours. Around
1.5 million volunteers participated in the environmental campaign. They have
also done this tree planting in 2016 with 50 million trees in Uttar Pradesh,
Northern India.
Deforestation in India
is one of the major major environmental issues and in 2009 it is ranked top 10 worldwide
in the amount of forest loss. India vowed to increase their forest cover to
just over 95 million hectares by 2030, as part of the Paris Climate Change
Conference.
VAN MAHOTSAV
Van Mahotsav is also
known as forest day, was launched in 1950. Van Mahotsav is a week-long festival
of tree planting every year in the month of July all across India and hundreds
of thousands of trees are planted. This was aimed to create enthusiasm in the
popular mind for tree planting and preservation of forest.
This environmental
program is what we need after all; tree
is a source of life. Tree planting is very important because we need trees in
our survival.
Go out and plant a tree!
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